(Systematic)
Postbureaucracy
< PRE-DRAFT+ >
A study of where it might be beneficial to legally reside, get paid for labour, etc.
Revisions:
20160504 first draft @squatconf
20210818 touch
Ties to:
* 🔗coop — "where to base the hacker coop so € extraction works well, legal protection of work, etc"
* 🔗hacking-housing-pad — "where to build hackbases given legal context"
* XXX🔗healthcare:
* XXX🔗byro-slo — some Slovenia specifics
* XXX🔗extrabody
* XXX🔗byro-be
* ###
Table of Contents
¶ * Health Insurance
Costs? Coverage?
:
* EU seems pretty integrated.
* Slovenia: 25€/month if unemployed + 25€ for "additional" (currently private)
Costs? Coverage?
:
* EU seems pretty integrated.
* Slovenia: 25€/month if unemployed + 25€ for "additional" (currently private)
¶ * Corporate / business matters
Corporate tax, incorporation, financial management, control structure framework ("cooperatives" etc).
Corporate tax, incorporation, financial management, control structure framework ("cooperatives" etc).
¶ * Labour taxation
Get paid with paying less taxes, or pay them to a place that would spend them better.
Location:
* ... in country of residence
* ... outside of this country in general
* ... outside of this country in specific other countries
Get paid with paying less taxes, or pay them to a place that would spend them better.
Location:
* ... in country of residence
* ... outside of this country in general
* ... outside of this country in specific other countries
¶ * Address registration
:
* (do you even need one?)
* Urbanism/house law ("what can you build", etc)
* how to obtain?
* how to continue continue having it?
* Do you need a mail address?
* What happens if you register as "homeless" where are they gonna send your mail to?
* are there countries where everything works digitally or by Email and you don't need a Mail address for physical Mail?
<----------------- (new) CRITERIA ↑
:
* (do you even need one?)
* Urbanism/house law ("what can you build", etc)
* how to obtain?
* how to continue continue having it?
* Do you need a mail address?
* What happens if you register as "homeless" where are they gonna send your mail to?
* are there countries where everything works digitally or by Email and you don't need a Mail address for physical Mail?
<----------------- (new) CRITERIA ↑
¶(outline)
Either investigated, or todo !!!
* First limit this to EU:
... because otherwise it's going down the rabbithole of how to get residency permits in countries
* Look at specific countries (or even, smaller jurisdictions):
... maybe they are especially beneficial for certain objectives
* Look for incentives & open invitations
maybe somebody would be happy to have us? :-D
* ###
_____________________________________
Either investigated, or todo !!!
* First limit this to EU:
... because otherwise it's going down the rabbithole of how to get residency permits in countries
* Look at specific countries (or even, smaller jurisdictions):
... maybe they are especially beneficial for certain objectives
* Look for incentives & open invitations
* ###
_____________________________________
¶* Spain / Canary islands
:
* Have to register for DNI after 90+ days
* Special tax (no VAT) + special economic zones
* ???
https://sede.legal/multas/
check fines:
* per license plate
* per DNI/NIE
:
* Have to register for DNI after 90+ days
* Special tax (no VAT) + special economic zones
* ???
https://sede.legal/multas/
check fines:
* per license plate
* per DNI/NIE
¶* Germany
Berlin:
* "We have a lot of problems going to ~Treptow to fix our documents"
* It's very important to (and how to) receive mail
* Pau experience with healthcare
* ###
Berlin:
* "We have a lot of problems going to ~Treptow to fix our documents"
* It's very important to (and how to) receive mail
* Pau experience with healthcare
* ###
¶ (find legislation)
https://lex.be/en/content/databases
↓
http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/loi/loi.htm
https://lex.be/en/content/databases
↓
http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/loi/loi.htm
¶ (tenancy)
https://www.thebulletin.be/landlord-problems
Quite informative about rights & duties
<------------------------------(new) Paying people in BE
https://www.thebulletin.be/landlord-problems
Quite informative about rights & duties
<------------------------------(new) Paying people in BE
¶* Estonia
:
* they have this e-residency
* http://www.vice.com/read/estonias-e-residency-program-is-the-future-of-immigration
* "For example, e-Residency would allow an Indian entrepreneur to establish an Estonian company that he runs from Singapore to serve clients based in Germany. He'd also be able to use his digital signature to sign contracts with customers throughout the European Union. All of it would be done online, remotely, and completely hassle-free. http://www.leapin.eu/articles/e-residency"
* [...]
:
* they have this e-residency
* http://www.vice.com/read/estonias-e-residency-program-is-the-future-of-immigration
* "For example, e-Residency would allow an Indian entrepreneur to establish an Estonian company that he runs from Singapore to serve clients based in Germany. He'd also be able to use his digital signature to sign contracts with customers throughout the European Union. All of it would be done online, remotely, and completely hassle-free. http://www.leapin.eu/articles/e-residency"
* [...]
¶* marrying people to (get/give) documents
Tanja Ostojić — "Looking for a husband with EU-Passport"
http://art4humanrights.blogspot.com/2016/02/looking-for-husband-with-eu-passport-by.html
There was an art project (exhibited in Contemporary Gallery in Slovenia) about this.
[!] find, link
Tanja Ostojić — "Looking for a husband with EU-Passport"
http://art4humanrights.blogspot.com/2016/02/looking-for-husband-with-eu-passport-by.html
¶* double taxation problem
(with some combinations of countries) - if you are earning money?
<---------------- (new) ideas / trajectories ↑
(with some combinations of countries) - if you are earning money?
¶Voting in EU (when abroad, etc)
If you are a resident, you can do it!
http://spaceu2019.eu/
this was a voting calculator
(seems to me Slovenia has the most left-eco parties)
https://euandi2019.eu
If you are a resident, you can do it!
http://spaceu2019.eu/
this was a voting calculator
(seems to me Slovenia has the most left-eco parties)
https://euandi2019.eu
¶HOW DO YOU GET PAID
#legal:
* it seems some countries citizens can be paid directly ("by contract"), like SLO ?
* ... while others might need a sole proprietorship / "one man company", like DE or NL ?
#legal:
* it seems some countries citizens can be paid directly ("by contract"), like SLO ?
* ... while others might need a sole proprietorship / "one man company", like DE or NL ?
¶... Work in Germany !
:
* (<gamambel) ~ "you don't need SP to do creative work... web design OK, web development more difficult"
* for most "jobs" if you want to freelance you have to register as 'individual entrepreneur' (Einzelunternehmer)
but that's a simple formality and takes like 10 minutes + 30 euro, something like that
* [...]
* "you also need an office space i think? my friend at KuM has a problem with this as he'd need to somehow re-classify part of his house and somehow that's rough"
------------
Read:
* http://www.expatica.com/de/finance/Tax-and-freelancers-in-Germany_100950.html
* http://www.sympat.me/how-become-freelancer-germany/
* [...]
------------
Also see CHT🔗KKM !
:
* (<gamambel) ~ "you don't need SP to do creative work... web design OK, web development more difficult"
* for most "jobs" if you want to freelance you have to register as 'individual entrepreneur' (Einzelunternehmer)
but that's a simple formality and takes like 10 minutes + 30 euro, something like that
* [...]
* "you also need an office space i think? my friend at KuM has a problem with this as he'd need to somehow re-classify part of his house and somehow that's rough"
------------
Read:
* http://www.expatica.com/de/finance/Tax-and-freelancers-in-Germany_100950.html
* http://www.sympat.me/how-become-freelancer-germany/
* [...]
------------
Also see CHT🔗KKM !
¶"pay taxes somewhere where they are spent better"
some places have participative budgeting:
* https://decide.madrid.es
* decidim @barcelona
* general → https://decidim.org/
* [...]
some places have participative budgeting:
* https://decide.madrid.es
* decidim @barcelona
* general → https://decidim.org/
* [...]
¶[!!] Exceptional travel documents (on example of Slovenia)
(D used in CHT7D)
* Costs about 50€, sent to any normal address
* One-time use
* ###
* Costs about 50€, sent to any normal address
* One-time use
* ###
¶[!!] Temporary residence (EU, on example of Slovenia)
* You're supposed to do it if you leave for longer than 3 months.
* They seem unclear how this might work for nomads
* costs ~3€
* what are the limits??
https://e-uprava.gov.si/podrocja/vloge/vloga.html?id=1255
<----------------------------------- ((new))
* You're supposed to do it if you leave for longer than 3 months.
* They seem unclear how this might work for nomads
* costs ~3€
* what are the limits??
https://e-uprava.gov.si/podrocja/vloge/vloga.html?id=1255
<----------------------------------- ((new))